Adjusting The Revitalization Plan And Putting Forward New Requirements For Textile Machinery
In 2008, triggered by the financial crisis.
Recession
Spread all over the world.
This is the law of historical development and is irresistible.
But we can take advantage of the situation and take measures to postpone and shorten the cycle of crisis. From the L cycle to the V, U or W forms, we must go through such a process if we want to regain the sustained economic growth.
The CPC Central Committee and the State Council took decisive measures to stabilize and restore the economic situation of our country.
An important content here is to formulate a plan for the adjustment and revitalization of the "ten industries" involving the development of national economy.
Ten industries
The adjustment and revitalization plan, including the textile industry and equipment
manufacturing industry
。
The textile machinery industry involves two industries.
The adjustment and revitalization of the textile industry must be made by the textile machinery industry as a technological rear area, as a support for adjustment and revitalization, so that the textile machinery industry has a clear direction of service.
To adjust and revitalize the equipment manufacturing industry, the textile machinery industry as an integral part of the equipment manufacturing industry, has a clear positioning of the industry and takes a clear social responsibility.
The adjustment and revitalization plan of the textile industry has clearly defined the social status of the textile industry in the national economy. The plan points out: "the textile industry is a pillar industry and an important livelihood industry of our national economy. It is also an industry with obvious international competitive advantages. It plays an important role in prospering the market, expanding exports, absorbing employment, increasing the income of farmers, and promoting the development of urbanization."
This positioning is far from what the textile industry is said to be "sunset industry" in the past. This positioning is also valuable for the textile industry.
The direction and purpose of adjusting the revitalization plan should focus on independent innovation, technological pformation, elimination of backward and optimized layout, promote structural adjustment and industrial upgrading, consolidate and strengthen the support position for employment and benefit farmers, and promote the pformation of China's textile industry from big to strong.
These directions and objectives are also the requirements for the textile industry. They all point out the direction for the textile machinery industry service and clarify the objectives.
To speed up the revitalization of the equipment manufacturing industry, we must rely on the national key construction projects to carry out large-scale technology and equipment independent work on a large scale, increase investment in technological pformation, enhance the capability of independent innovation of enterprises, provide basic matching parts and basic technological level substantially, accelerate the concurrent reorganization and upgrading of products, promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, and enhance the competitiveness of industries in an all-round way.
The technological pformation and independent brand building of the textile industry also provide room for the development and service of the textile machinery industry.
The state will focus on technological progress in the fields of spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing, chemical fiber and other industries, and clearly put forward the international advanced level of textile industrial technology and equipment, the proportion should be raised to about 50%, the industrialization and application of hi-tech fiber should be promoted, and the independent famous brands with international influence should be cultivated. All these need to be provided by the textile machinery industry with service and technical support.
Accelerating the elimination of backward production capacity and making substantial progress will add new space to the development of textile machinery industry.
We should eliminate the 7 billion 500 million meters dyeing and printing capacity with high energy consumption, high water consumption, serious pollution and low technology level, eliminate 2 million 300 thousand tons of backward and outdated chemical fiber production capacity, and eliminate backward and outdated cotton spinning and wool production capacity.
The total volume of textile industry should be increased. First, we should rely on connotative development, update and eliminate backward production capacity and carry out technological pformation; the two is extension development and expansion of production capacity.
Regardless of the development of connotation and extension, it is necessary to replace the old with the old and replace it with the advanced ones.
Optimizing regional layout is also the specific content of structural adjustment.
Some textile industries in the eastern coastal areas have been pferred to the central and western regions. The western development has made full use of the textile raw material resources in the western industrial area, and built the production base of high-quality cotton yarns, cotton and cotton textiles in Xinjiang, and put forward requirements for the service and development of the textile machinery industry, and pointed out the direction.
Adjusting the revitalization plan not only sets a clear goal and puts forward tasks, but also supports many supportive policies for the textile industry and equipment manufacturing industry, such as increasing fiscal and fiscal policy support.
The export tax rebate rate of textile and clothing increased from 14% to 15%, and some policy support was provided for taxation, finance, loans and lightening the burden.
Since July 1, 2009, the import of key parts and raw materials, which are necessary for domestic enterprises to support the development of major technical equipment and products, is exempted from the implementation of import tariffs and import value-added tax policies. It is a great support for developing key textile machinery products and improving the technical level of textile machinery products.
Adjusting the revitalization plan also made clear the objectives and requirements for the development of the textile machinery industry.
We need to raise the level of autonomy of textile equipment as soon as possible and make a breakthrough in the new textile machinery technology with independent intellectual property rights.
It is necessary to speed up the autonomy of the technical equipment in the textile industry, so that the market share of the domestic textile machinery will reach 70%.
It is necessary to improve the technical level of the key machine in the textile industry as soon as possible, to improve the reliability of the special basic parts and accessories as soon as possible, and to speed up the development and industrialization of the special basic parts and accessories of the textile machinery.
To develop textile machinery for industrial textiles and to achieve industrialization as soon as possible, it is necessary to produce energy saving and emission reduction printing and dyeing equipment and energy, resource recycling, technology research and development and application as soon as possible. It is necessary to combine production, learning, research and application with enterprises as the main body, encourage scientific research institutes to enter enterprises, support enterprises to develop and expand R & D teams, and establish technology alliances for production, learning, research and application.
Practice has proved that adhering to the combination of autonomy and key construction projects, adhering to the combination of independent research and development and the introduction of technology and digestion and absorption, and adhering to the combination of developing the whole machine and improving the level of basic supporting parts, insisting on the combination of developing enterprise groups and specialized production, achieving steady growth in the textile industry and textile machinery industry, gradually expanding the market share, making breakthroughs in equipment development, gradually improving the level of special components and supporting parts of textile machinery, upgrading the organizational structure and upgrading the mode of growth.
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