Domestic And Foreign Spreads Increased By &Nbsp, And Cotton Spinning Industry Is Hard To Achieve In The Year Of Dragon.

Since 2012, the overall atmosphere of the industry has not fundamentally changed, which is mainly related to the low demand at home and abroad. The European debt crisis is still continuing, and the economies of Europe, America and Japan are all depressed to varying degrees. Many enterprises reflect that at present, large orders are seldom received, all of them are small and medium-sized orders.

at home and abroad Cotton price Upside down has become the most prominent problem. The prices of cotton yarn in India, Vietnam and other countries are much lower than that in China, and they occupy a lot of market share. According to industry estimates, the price difference between domestic and foreign cotton (21240, -55.00, -0.26%) is 3000-4000 yuan / ton. Since the beginning of this year, domestic and foreign cotton prices have dropped synchronously. However, the domestic market price is far less than that of foreign cotton.

Xu Wenying, vice chairman of the China Textile Industry Federation, said in an interview recently that the cotton textile industry is also facing a continuous increase in production costs such as labor, electricity and capital costs. Meanwhile, the pressure on environmental protection will also increase.

Faced with the more complex domestic situation, Xu Wenying believes that the spanformation economic development mode It is the guiding principle for the development of the "12th Five-Year" period. Therefore, it is an inevitable trend for the textile industry to spanform traditional industries by using new and high technologies, so as to raise the level of automation and increase the productivity of labor. At the same time, we should develop the role of the textile industry in expanding domestic demand and take account of both domestic and foreign markets. In addition, we should promote the spanformation of quantity expansion to quality and efficiency, and cultivate high added products under the irreversible situation of high cotton price era.

According to the latest statistics from the General Administration of customs, in February this year, 123 thousand and 500 tons of cotton yarn imported from China increased by 72.36%, an increase of 122.37% over the same period last year, 28 thousand and 500 tons of cotton yarn exported, an increase of 18.90% over the same period, an increase of 12.90% over the same period last year, a net import volume of 95 thousand and 100 tons, an increase of 99.16% in the ring, an increase of 213.29% over the same period last year.

Zhang Yanjie, an information analyst at Zhuo Chuang, told the Economic Herald reporter 28 days that the increase in imports was due to the price advantage, and the end of the purchase and storage was coming to an end. The unilateral high cotton price quotas may re activate the imported gauze Market and strike the domestic spinning factory harder.

And the domestic price of 19 thousand and 800 yuan per ton, the cotton price to form a "bottom" effect, resulting in domestic and foreign cotton price inversion, and spreads continue to widen. Due to quota restrictions, many enterprises are unable to purchase international low price cotton. The huge cost of cotton making has greatly affected the international competitiveness of China's cotton textiles. India, Pakistan, Vietnam and other countries have taken advantage of the advantages of China's cotton yarn and seized a lot of market share. "At present, imported cotton yarn is cheaper than domestic price of 1000-2000 yuan / ton, especially the imported cotton yarn with 32 or less parts has more advantages, although the domestic textile market demand is not ideal, but considering the cost, spinning enterprises still more choose to purchase imported cotton yarn." Zhang Yanjie said that by the end of March, the state's 2011 cotton temporary purchase and storage policy was about to end. Cotton import quotas and storage policy were expected to have greater pressure on cotton prices in the later stage. The expected market price will be closed to the 2012 annual storage price.

"Nearly a month. Cotton yarn Continued unsalable, orders are inadequate, prices are also steady down, the domestic yarn enterprises appear to be losing money, but some enterprises take into account employees and other factors, and dare not stop production. Zhang Yanjie said that the price difference between domestic cotton prices and foreign cotton prices should be maintained for some time from the perspective of the state's stable cotton price.

"Compared with imported cotton yarn costs (raw materials, labor, energy, etc.) on the low side, domestic textile enterprises originally profit margins are small, late purchase of imported yarn enthusiasm may be improved." Zhang Yanjie said that with the import of cotton yarn without quotas, a large number of low price imported yarn can go smoothly, and the high price of domestic cotton is expected to change.